Xanten Archaeological Park

Xanten Archaeological Park is a unique open-air museum located in the town of Xanten, in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It covers an area of around 75 hectares and offers visitors the opportunity to explore the remains of the ancient Roman city of Colonia Ulpia Traiana, which was founded in 98 AD and was once one of the most important military and civilian settlements in the northern provinces of the Roman Empire.

The park features a number of reconstructed Roman buildings and structures, including a large amphitheater, a reconstructed city gate, a Roman baths complex, and a temple dedicated to the god Mithras. Visitors can also explore the remains of the city's forum, basilica, and other public buildings, as well as the network of streets and houses that made up the city's residential areas.

One of the most impressive features of Xanten Archaeological Park is the amphitheater, which was originally built in the second century AD and was once capable of seating up to 10,000 spectators. Although much of the original structure has been lost over time, the reconstructed amphitheater provides visitors with a glimpse into the bloody and brutal world of Roman gladiatorial combat, which was a popular form of entertainment in ancient times.

Another highlight of the park is the Roman baths complex, which includes a series of reconstructed buildings that showcase the various components of a typical Roman bathhouse.